What Is The Metal Piece On Door Frames Called And What Does It Do?
If you’ve ever walked through a doorway, chances are you’ve seen (and maybe even bumped your head on) that mysterious metal piece attached to the door frame. While it may seem like an obscure architectural feature, the metal plate actually serves an important purpose.
If you’re short on time, here’s a quick answer to your question: The metal piece on door frames is called a door striker plate. Its main function is to provide a stable surface for the door latch to strike against and securely close the door.
In this comprehensive guide, we’ll explore everything you need to know about the metal piece on door frames, including what it’s called, what it does, the different types, how to install and replace it, and some interesting facts about its history and usage.
What Is the Metal Piece on Door Frames Called?
The metal piece on door frames is commonly known as the door striker plate, door strike plate, or striker plate. It is a small, usually rectangular, metal plate that is attached to the door frame and aligns with the latch or bolt on the door when it is closed.
Door Striker Plate
The term door striker plate is often used to refer to the metal piece on the door frame. It is called a “striker plate” because it serves as a point of contact or strike for the latch or bolt on the door.
When the door is closed, the latch or bolt extends into the striker plate, securing the door in place.
Door Strike Plate
The term door strike plate is another commonly used name for the metal piece on the door frame. It is called a “strike plate” because it provides a surface for the latch or bolt to strike against when the door is closed.
This helps to ensure that the door remains securely closed and provides added security.
Striker Plate
The term striker plate is a general term used to describe the metal piece on the door frame that the latch or bolt strikes against. It is called a “striker plate” because it acts as a strike point for the door hardware.
The striker plate is typically made of durable metal to withstand the force exerted by the closing door.
Having a properly installed and functional striker plate is essential for the overall security and functionality of a door. It helps to keep the door in place, prevents it from being easily forced open, and extends the lifespan of the door hardware.
For more information on door hardware and accessories, you can visit websites such as Home Depot or Lowe’s.
What Does the Metal Piece on Door Frames Do?
The metal piece on door frames, commonly known as a strike plate, serves several important functions. It provides a surface for the door latch to strike against, reinforces the door frame, reduces wear and tear on the door frame, and secures the door in the closed position.
Provides a Surface for the Door Latch to Strike Against
One of the main purposes of the metal piece on door frames is to provide a surface for the door latch to strike against when the door is closed. This ensures that the door remains securely closed and prevents it from swinging open unintentionally.
Without a strike plate, the latch would have nothing to latch onto, compromising the security and functionality of the door.
Reinforces the Door Frame
The metal strike plate reinforces the door frame by providing additional strength and stability. When the door is closed, the force exerted on the strike plate is distributed evenly across the frame, reducing the risk of damage or warping.
This reinforcement helps to extend the lifespan of the door frame, making it more durable and resistant to wear and tear.
Reduces Wear and Tear on the Door Frame
The metal strike plate acts as a buffer between the door latch and the door frame, reducing the direct impact and friction that would otherwise occur. This helps to minimize wear and tear on the door frame over time.
Additionally, the strike plate absorbs some of the force when the door is closed, preventing the latch from damaging the wood or other material of the frame.
Secures the Door in the Closed Position
Another important function of the metal piece on door frames is to secure the door in the closed position. The strike plate provides a fixed point for the door latch to engage, ensuring that the door remains tightly shut.
This is crucial for maintaining privacy, keeping out drafts, and enhancing the overall security of the space.
Types of Door Striker Plates
Standard/Flat Plate
The standard or flat plate is the most common type of door striker plate that you will find on door frames. It is a simple, rectangular metal piece that is attached to the door frame using screws. This type of striker plate is designed to provide a smooth surface for the door latch to slide into when the door is closed, ensuring a secure and tight closure.
The flat plate is typically made of durable materials such as steel or brass to withstand regular use and prevent wear and tear.
Box Strike Plate
The box strike plate, also known as a full lip strike plate, is a variation of the standard plate that offers enhanced security. It has a deeper recess and a lip that extends further into the door jamb, making it more resistant to forced entry attempts.
The box strike plate is commonly used in homes and businesses where extra security is desired.
T-Strike Plate
The T-strike plate, as the name suggests, has a T-shaped design. It is often used for interior doors and offers improved strength and stability. The vertical part of the T fits into a recess in the door frame, while the horizontal part sits flush against the edge of the door.
This type of strike plate helps to distribute the force of closing or opening the door more evenly, reducing the risk of damage to the door frame over time.
Angled Strike Plate
The angled strike plate, also known as an offset strike plate, is specifically designed for doors that do not align perfectly with the door frame. It has an angled surface that allows the latch to catch and secure the door even if it is not perfectly aligned.
This type of strike plate is commonly used in older buildings or in cases where the door frame has shifted over time.
Aluminum Strike Plate
The aluminum strike plate is a lightweight and corrosion-resistant option that is often used in exterior doors. It provides a strong and durable surface for the door latch to engage with, ensuring a secure closure.
Aluminum strike plates are commonly used in areas with high humidity or coastal regions where moisture can cause rust or degradation of other materials.
Long Strike Plate
The long strike plate, also referred to as an extended strike plate, is designed to cover a larger area of the door frame. It provides additional reinforcement and security by distributing the force of a potential break-in attempt over a wider area.
This type of strike plate is commonly used in commercial buildings or high-security applications where added protection is required.
How to Install a New Door Striker Plate
Step 1: Remove the Existing Striker Plate
The first step in installing a new door striker plate is to remove the existing one. This can typically be done by unscrewing the screws holding it in place. Use a screwdriver to carefully remove the screws, making sure not to strip them in the process.
Once the screws are removed, gently pull the striker plate away from the door frame.
Step 2: Chisel Out Space for the New Plate
After removing the old striker plate, you will need to chisel out space for the new plate. Use a chisel and hammer to carefully remove any excess wood or paint from the area where the new plate will be installed. Take your time and be precise to ensure a proper fit for the new striker plate.
Step 3: Insert the New Plate
Once you have chiseled out the necessary space, it’s time to insert the new striker plate. Position the plate in the designated area and make sure it aligns with the latch on the door. Use your fingers to hold the plate in place while you move on to the next step.
Step 4: Secure the New Plate with Screws
Now that the new striker plate is in position, it’s time to secure it with screws. Use a screwdriver to carefully insert the screws into the pre-drilled holes on the plate. Tighten the screws until they are snug, but be careful not to over-tighten and strip the holes.
Step 5: Test the Door Latch
After securing the new striker plate, it’s important to test the door latch to ensure it is functioning properly. Close the door and attempt to latch it shut. If the latch easily catches and holds the door in place, then you have successfully installed the new striker plate.
If there are any issues with the latch, double-check your installation and make any necessary adjustments.
Installing a new door striker plate is a straightforward process that can greatly improve the functionality and security of your door. By following these steps, you can easily replace the old plate with a new one and enjoy a properly functioning door latch.
How to Replace a Damaged or Worn-Out Door Striker Plate
Step 1: Unscrew and Remove the Old Plate
If you have noticed that your door is not closing properly or the latch is not aligning with the strike plate, it may be time to replace the door striker plate. The striker plate is the metal piece on the door frame that the door latch engages with when the door is closed.
Over time, the striker plate can become damaged or worn-out, causing issues with the door’s functionality. To replace it, start by unscrewing and removing the old plate using a screwdriver.
Step 2: Clean Out the Mortise
Once the old plate has been removed, it’s important to clean out the mortise, which is the recessed area on the door frame where the striker plate sits. Use a chisel or a flathead screwdriver to remove any debris or old paint that may be blocking the space.
This will ensure that the new plate fits properly and functions correctly.
Step 3: Position and Mark the New Plate
Next, position the new striker plate over the cleaned mortise area and align it with the door latch. Use a pencil or marker to mark the screw holes on the frame. This will guide you when it’s time to secure the new plate in place.
Step 4: Chisel Out Space for the New Plate
Using a chisel or a utility knife, carefully chisel out the marked areas on the door frame to create space for the new striker plate. Take your time and be precise to ensure a proper fit. Once the space has been chiseled out, test the new plate by placing it in the mortise to ensure it sits flush with the frame.
Step 5: Secure the Replacement Plate
Finally, secure the replacement striker plate in place by screwing it into the marked holes on the door frame. Use a screwdriver or a drill to tighten the screws, but be careful not to overtighten as it may strip the screw holes.
Once the plate is securely fastened, test the door to make sure it closes smoothly and the latch engages with the new plate correctly.
By following these steps, you can easily replace a damaged or worn-out door striker plate and restore the functionality of your door. Remember to take your time, be precise, and use the proper tools for the job to ensure a successful replacement.
Interesting Facts and History
Door Striker Plates Date Back to Medieval Times
Believe it or not, the metal piece on door frames, commonly known as a striker plate, has been around for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to medieval times when door security became a concern.
These plates were originally designed to reinforce the area where the latch or bolt of a lock engages with the door frame, making it more difficult for intruders to force their way in.
The Shape Has Evolved Over the Centuries
Over the centuries, the shape of striker plates has evolved to better suit the changing needs of door security. In the past, these plates were typically rectangular or square in shape, but as door designs became more intricate, the shape of the striker plates began to vary.
Today, you can find striker plates in various shapes, including rounded, oval, and even custom designs to match specific door styles.
They Used to Be Made of Brass or Bronze
In the early days, striker plates were primarily made of brass or bronze due to the durability and corrosion resistance of these metals. These materials were chosen for their ability to withstand constant use and exposure to the elements.
However, as technology advanced and new materials became available, striker plates are now commonly made from stainless steel or other strong alloys that offer enhanced strength and longevity.
It’s Also Called a Door Strike Plate
While the term “striker plate” is widely used, it is worth mentioning that these metal pieces are also known as “door strike plates”. Both terms refer to the same component and are used interchangeably.
So whether you call it a striker plate or a strike plate, you are referring to the metal piece on the door frame that provides additional security.
The Size and Shape Varies
When it comes to striker plates, there is no one-size-fits-all solution. The size and shape of these plates can vary depending on the type of door, the lock mechanism used, and the overall design aesthetic. Some striker plates are small and discreet, while others are larger and more ornate.
It is important to choose a striker plate that complements your door and provides the necessary security features.
Conclusion
Although it’s often overlooked, the humble metal plate on door frames serves an important function in securing doors shut. Without a striker plate reinforcing the frame, doors would easily fall open and not latch properly.
The next time you walk through a doorway, take a moment to appreciate this small but mighty architectural feature!
In this article, we’ve explored the ins and outs of the metal piece on door frames, including its common names, purpose, different types, installation tips, and interesting historical facts. Whether you’re looking to replace a worn out striker plate or just want to solve the mystery of what that metal plate is called, you now have all the details on this critical yet inconspicuous door part.